
Nano tungsten oxide, which may be applied for producing heat insulation coating, is an n-type semiconductor material and a “d0” oxide. Such two features make tungsten oxide have many advantages at the same time. Although tungsten oxide is often present in various structures such as amorphous structure, monoclinic structure, and hexagonal structure, while its main structure is composed of tungsten-oxygen octahedron connected end to end. Depending on the crystal structures and surrounding environment, the octahedral unit will be distorted in…